Tratamento da humidade ascensional no património histórico

  • V. P. De Freitas LFC, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto
  • A. S. Guimarães LFC, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto
Keywords: rising damp, historical building, hygroregulated system

Abstract

Rising damp linked with the salts is a factor in old buildings walls degradation, which requires
knowledge of its higrothermal behavior, as well as the treatment techniques and its
effectiveness knowledge. The rising damp treatment is very complex and many of the
techniques to solve the problem do not show the desirable effectiveness. The Building Physics
Laboratory of the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto has developed numerical
and experimental research that allowed the validation of a technology based on the wall base
hygroregulated ventilation to treat rising damp, patent the system-HUMIVENT.
This paper aims to describe the pathologies associated to rising damp; the advantages and
disadvantages of the most common available technologies for its treatment; characterize the
rising damp treatment system-HUMIVENT, their implementation in Portuguese buildings and
the analysis of the obtained results.
Keywords: rising damp, historical building, hygroregulated system

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References

Colombert, R. (1975). “L’Humidité des bâtiments anciens; Causes et effets”; Diagnostic et remèdes, Paris, Editions du Moniteur, 182 pgs.

Freitas, V.P.de (1992). “Transferência de humidade em paredes de edifícios”, PhD Thesis. FEUP, Porto, Portugal.

Freitas, V.P.de, Guimarães, A. S. (2008). “Characterization of a hygro-regulated Wall Base Ventilation System for Treatment of Rising Damp in Historical Buildings”. Proceedings of the 2nd Nordic Symposium on Building Physics, pp 911-919 – Copenhagen, Denmark.

Freitas, V.P. de, Torres, M.I.M., Guimarães, A. S. (2008) “Humidade Ascensional”, FEUP edições; ISBN . 978-972-752-101-2; 1.ª edição, Porto.

Guimarães, A. S. (2008). “Caracterização Experimental do Funcionamento de Sistemas de Ventilação da Base das Paredes para Tratamento da Humidade Ascensional”, Master Thesis, FEUP, Porto, Portugal.

Guimarães, A.S. (2011). “Dimensionamento de Sistemas de Ventilação da Base das Paredes para Tratamento da Humidade Ascensional”, Tese de Doutoramento, Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto – FEUP, Porto, Portugal.

Guimarães, A. S., Delgado, J. M. P. Q., Freitas, V. P. de, (2010), “Mathematical Analysis of the Evaporative Process of a New Technological Treatment of Rising Damp in Historic Buildings”, Building and Environment, Vol. 45 (11), 2414-2420. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2010.05.007

Holm, A.; Kunzel, H.M. (2003). “Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on building physics”, pp 363-367 - Leuven, Belgium.

Torres, M.I.M. (2004). “Humidade Ascensional em Paredes de Construções Históricas”, tese de Doutoramento, Coimbra, FCTUC.

Torres, M.I.M., Freitas, V.P. (2003). “Rising damp in historical buildings - Research in Building Physics”, Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on building physics, pp 369-375 - Leuven, Belgium. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003078852-53

Torres, M.I.M., Freitas, V.P. (2006). “Avaliação da eficiência da ventilação da base das paredes em função da sua espessura no tratamento das humidades ascensionais”, Patorreb 2006 – Porto, Portugal. WORLD INTELECTUAL PROPERTY ORGANIZATION. http://www.wipo.int/pctdb/en/wo.jsp?WO=2010093272 (12/05/2010).

Published
2014-01-30
How to Cite
De Freitas, V. P., & Guimarães, A. S. (2014). Tratamento da humidade ascensional no património histórico. Revista ALCONPAT, 4(1), 1 -12. https://doi.org/10.21041/ra.v4i1.57
Section
Study Case