Effect of the addition of nanosilica particles on the properties of two cementitious matrices

  • L. Y. Gómez-Zamorano Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica, Programa Doctoral en Ingeniería de Materiales
  • C. E. Castillo-Linton Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica, Programa Doctoral en Ingeniería de Materiales
Keywords: reactivity, supplementary cementitious materials

Abstract

This research focused on evaluating the effect of adding silica nanoparticles (NS) to two cementitious matrices, as ordinary portland and sulfoaluminate cement, in order to establish their influence on the mechanical and chemical properties. To conduct this evaluation, the NS were added in dosages of 0.30-to-5.0% by mass relative to cement. The results indicated that the compressive strength and resistance to chemical attack by sulfates were improved due to the addition of silica nanoparticles, in both matrices. Finally, the resistance to chemical attack by sulfates showed an improvement with the addition of silica nanoparticles when comparing with pure cement, suggesting an increase in the densification.

Keywords: reactivity; supplementary cementitious materials.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

ASTM C1012/C1012M – 15, Standard Test Method for Length Change of Hydraulic-Cement Mortars Exposed to a Sulfate Solution.

Belkowit J. S., Armentrout D. (2010) “An investigation of Nano Silica in the Cement Hydration Process”, Proceeding 2010 Concrete Sustainability Conference, National Ready Mixed Concrete Association, U.S.A., pp. 1-15

Chung D. L. (2012) “Carbon materials for structural self sensing, electromagnetic shielding and thermal interfacing”, Elsevier, CARBON 50, pp. 3342-3353

Hosseni P., Booshehrian A., Delkash M., Ghavami S., Zanjani M. K. (2009), “Use of Nano-SiO2 to Improve Microstructure and Compressive Strength of Recycled Aggregate Concretes”, Nanotechnology in Construction 3, pp 215-221

Hosseni P., Booshehrian A., Farshchi S. (2010), “Influence of Nano-SiO2 addition on Microstructure and mechanical Properties of Cement Mortars for Ferrocement”, Transportation Research Record; Journal of the transportation Research Board No. 2141, pp. 15-20

Jewell R. B. (2015) “Influence of Calcium Sulfoaluminate Cement on the Pullout Performance of Reinforcing Fibers: An Evaluation of the Micro-Mechanical Behavior”, PhD Thesis, Civil Engineering, University of Kentuky.

Li H., Xiao H., Yuan J., Ou J. (2004) “Microstructure of cement mortar with nano-particles”, Composites Part B: Engineering, 35, pp. 185-189

Ma B., Ma M., Shen X., Li X., Wu X. (2014), “Compatibility between a polycarboxylate superplasticizer and the belite-rich sulfoaluminate cement: Setting time and the hydration properties”, Construction and Building Materials, 51, pp. 47-54

Mondal P., Shah S. P., Marks L. D., Gaitero J. J. (2010), “Comparative Study of the effect of Microsilica and Nanosilica in concrete”, Transportation Research Record; Journal of the transportation Research Board No. 2141, pp. 6-9

Norma NMX-C-085-ONNCCE-2010, Industria de la construcción - Cementos hidráulicos - Determinación estándar para el mezclado de pastas y morteros de cementantes hidráulicos

Norma NMX-C-414-ONNCCE-2010, Industria de la construcción-Cementantes- Especificaciones y método de ensayo.

Puertas F., Vázquez T. (2001), “Hidratación inicial del cemento. Efecto de aditivos superplastificantes”, Materiales de Construcción 51(262), pp 53-61.

Puertas F., Santos H., Palacios M., Martínez S. (2005), “Polycarboxylate superplaticizer admixtures: effect on hydration, microestructure and rheological behavior in cement pastes”, Advances in Cement Research, 17, pp. 77-89

Quercia G., Zpuesz P., Hüsken G., Brouwers J. (2012), “Effects of Amorphous Nano-Silica additions on Mechanical and Durability Performance of SCC Mixtures”, Proceedings of the International Congress on Durability of Concrete (ICDC 2012), 18-21 June, Trondheim, Norway, pp. A2-A4

Raki L., Beaudoin J., Alizadeh R., Makar J. Sato T. (2010), “Cement and Concrete Nanoscience and Nanotechnology”, Materials, 3(2), 918-942

San Filippo J. M., Muñoz J. F., Isabel Tejedor M., Anderson M. A., Cramer S. M. (2009), “Nanotechnology to Manipulate the aggregate-Cement Paste Bond Effects on Mortar Performance”, Nanotechnology in Construction 3, pp. 29-33

Shah S. P., Konsta-Gdoutos M. S., Metaxa Z. S., Mondal P. (2009), “Nanoscale Modification of Cementitious Materials”, Nanotechnology in Construction 3, Proceedings of the NICOM3, pp. 125-130

Sobolev K., Flores I., Torres-Martinez L. M., Valdez P. L., Zarazua E., Cuellar E. L. (2009) “Engineering of SiO2 Nanoparticles for Optimal Performance in Nano Cement-Based Materials”; Proceedings of the Nanotechnology in Construction 3 (NICOM3) 01/2009; pp. 139-148.

Bjornstrom J., Martinelli J., Matic A., Borjesson L., Panas I. (2004), "Accelerating effects of colloidal nano-Silica for beneficial calcium-silicate-hydrate formation in cementâ", Chemistry Physic Letters; 392, pp. 242-248

Morteza B., Baghbadrani M., Aslani F. (2014), "Performance of nano-Silica modified high strength concrete at elevated temperatures", Construction and Building Materials, 68, pp. 402-408

Qing Y., Zenan Z., Deyu K., Rongshen C. (2007), "Influence of nano-SiO2 addition on properties of hardened cement paste as compared with silica fume", Construction and Building Materials 21(3), pp. 539-545

Published
2016-05-31
How to Cite
Gómez-Zamorano, L. Y., & Castillo-Linton, C. E. (2016). Effect of the addition of nanosilica particles on the properties of two cementitious matrices. Revista ALCONPAT, 6(2), 101 - 115. https://doi.org/10.21041/ra.v6i2.132
Section
Applied Research